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Important Facts About The Prevention And Treatment Of Rattlesnake Bites Poway Residents Need To Know

By Lena Stephenson


People who enjoy hiking and camping in the wilderness are most likely aware of the possibility that they will encounter a snake. The rattlesnake is one such type one may come across, and in spite of the their scary reputation as a poisonous viper, they usually avoid humans. Bites normally happen when someone tries to aggravate or move the snake. By following these tips for preventing and managing rattlesnake bites Poway CA outdoor enthusiasts can hopefully avoid this incident, and if it does occur, treat it effectively.

As a rule, a snake encounter is less probable if hikers stick to clear paths in the wild. Areas with tall grass and thick underbrush can make perfect hideouts for snakes. Whenever walking through grassy areas is unavoidable, it's advisable to first probe the area with a long stick before stepping there.

When walking near trees, it's a good idea to also look up as well as down, since snakes are able to slither up trees and hide amidst the leaves. Sticking one's hand in a hollow log, or gaps between rocks is also not recommended since these are some preferred hiding spots for snakes, checking these spaces out with a flashlight first is best.

Even once a snake is technically "dead" it retains some of its reflexes and can still bite someone. Poking at a seemingly dead snake is not advisable for this reason, nor should anyone disturb a sleeping snake since they can be easily roused from slumber and prompted to attack.

The snake is mostly a nocturnal creature, which means it is most active at night. It's best to set up one's campsite away from tall grass, rocky areas, or a large fallen log or tree branch, where snakes may hide. Tents should be tightly zipped up at night, and any boots should be kept inside it as to prevent an uninvited guest from coiling up inside them.

If a person does get bitten by a snake, he or she must try to stay calm, quickly perform first aid on the wound, and then seek medical assistance as soon as possible. The toxicity of the venom will need to be counteracted with a special serum known as "antivenin" which is made up of antibodies that are produced by introducing the venom into a horse's bloodstream.

First, wash the bite with soap and water to remove as much venom as possible, and keep the wound site below the heart to slow down the venom's flow. It can cause swelling, so remove jewelry as to not impair circulation. Next, the area should be tightly wrapped with a bandage about two to four inches above the bite. The suction device from a snake bite kit can eliminate up to 30 percent of the venom and may be left on for as long as ten minutes.

Ice should not be placed on the bite, because it will reduce the effectiveness of the suction device. Neither should anyone suck the venom out with their mouth or make a cut about the bite mark to try to drain it. An increased heart rate raises the risk that the venom will circulate throughout the body, so it's necessary to keep calm and not panic.




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